TCanvas
class description - source file - inheritance tree
private:
TCanvas(const TCanvas& canvas)
void Build()
virtual void CopyPixmaps()
void DrawEventStatus(Int_t event, Int_t x, Int_t y, TObject* selected)
TCanvas& operator=(const TCanvas& rhs)
void RunAutoExec()
protected:
void Constructor()
void Constructor(const char* name, const char* title, Int_t form)
void Constructor(const char* name, const char* title, Int_t ww, Int_t wh)
void Constructor(const char* name, const char* title, Int_t wtopx, Int_t wtopy, Int_t ww, Int_t wh)
void Destructor()
virtual void ExecuteEvent(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py)
void Init()
public:
TCanvas(Bool_t build = kTRUE)
TCanvas(const char* name, const char* title, Int_t form = 1)
TCanvas(const char* name, const char* title, Int_t ww, Int_t wh)
TCanvas(const char* name, const char* title, Int_t wtopx, Int_t wtopy, Int_t ww, Int_t wh)
TCanvas(const char* name, Int_t ww, Int_t wh, Int_t winid)
virtual ~TCanvas()
virtual void Browse(TBrowser* b)
virtual void cd(Int_t subpadnumber = 0)
static TClass* Class()
virtual void Clear(const Option_t* option)
virtual void Close(const Option_t* option)
virtual void Delete(const Option_t*)
virtual void Draw(const Option_t* option)
virtual TObject* DrawClone(const Option_t* option) const
virtual TObject* DrawClonePad()
virtual void EditorBar()
void EnterLeave(TPad* prevSelPad, TObject* prevSelObj)
void FeedbackMode(Bool_t set)
void Flush()
void ForceUpdate()
Bool_t GetAutoExec() const
virtual Int_t GetCanvasID() const
TCanvasImp* GetCanvasImp() const
virtual void GetCanvasPar(Int_t& wtopx, Int_t& wtopy, UInt_t& ww, UInt_t& wh)
TContextMenu* GetContextMenu() const
const char* GetDISPLAY() const
Int_t GetDoubleBuffer() const
TControlBar* GetEditorBar() const
virtual Int_t GetEvent() const
virtual Int_t GetEventX() const
virtual Int_t GetEventY() const
virtual Color_t GetHighLightColor() const
virtual TVirtualPad* GetPadSave() const
virtual TObject* GetSelected() const
Option_t* GetSelectedOpt() const
virtual TVirtualPad* GetSelectedPad() const
Bool_t GetShowEventStatus()
virtual UInt_t GetWh() const
UInt_t GetWindowHeight() const
Int_t GetWindowTopX()
Int_t GetWindowTopY()
UInt_t GetWindowWidth() const
virtual UInt_t GetWw() const
Size_t GetXsizeReal() const
Size_t GetXsizeUser() const
Size_t GetYsizeReal() const
Size_t GetYsizeUser() const
virtual void HandleInput(EEventType button, Int_t x, Int_t y)
Bool_t HasMenuBar() const
void Iconify()
virtual TClass* IsA() const
virtual Bool_t IsBatch() const
virtual Bool_t IsFolder() const
virtual Bool_t IsRetained() const
virtual void ls(const Option_t* option) const
static void MakeDefCanvas()
void MoveOpaque(Int_t set = 1)
virtual Bool_t OpaqueMoving() const
virtual Bool_t OpaqueResizing() const
virtual void Paint(const Option_t* option)
virtual TPad* Pick(Int_t px, Int_t py, TObjLink*& pickobj)
virtual TPad* Pick(Int_t px, Int_t py, TObject* prevSelObj)
virtual void Picked(TPad* selpad, TObject* selected, Int_t event)
virtual void ProcessedEvent(Int_t event, Int_t x, Int_t y, TObject* selected)
virtual void Resize(const Option_t* option)
void ResizeOpaque(Int_t set = 1)
void SaveSource(const char* filename, const Option_t* option)
virtual void SetBatch(Bool_t batch = kTRUE)
virtual void SetCanvasSize(UInt_t ww, UInt_t wh)
virtual void SetCursor(ECursor cursor)
virtual void SetDoubleBuffer(Int_t mode = 1)
virtual void SetFixedAspectRatio(Bool_t fixed = kTRUE)
static void SetFolder(Bool_t isfolder = kTRUE)
void SetHighLightColor(Color_t col)
void SetRetained(Bool_t retained = kTRUE)
virtual void SetSelected(TObject* obj)
void SetSelectedPad(TPad* pad)
virtual void SetTitle(const char* title)
void SetWindowPosition(Int_t x, Int_t y)
void SetWindowSize(UInt_t ww, UInt_t wh)
void Show()
virtual void ShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp, char* parent)
virtual void Size(Float_t xsizeuser = 0, Float_t ysizeuser = 0)
virtual void Streamer(TBuffer& b)
void StreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& b)
virtual void ToggleAutoExec()
virtual void ToggleEventStatus()
virtual void Update()
virtual void UseCurrentStyle()
protected:
TAttCanvas fCatt Canvas attributes
TString fDISPLAY Name of destination screen
Size_t fXsizeUser User specified size of canvas along X in CM
Size_t fYsizeUser User specified size of canvas along Y in CM
Size_t fXsizeReal Current size of canvas along X in CM
Size_t fYsizeReal Current size of canvas along Y in CM
Color_t fHighLightColor Highlight color of active pad
Int_t fDoubleBuffer Double buffer flag (0=off, 1=on)
Int_t fWindowTopX Top X position of window (in pixels)
Int_t fWindowTopY Top Y position of window (in pixels)
UInt_t fWindowWidth Width of window (including borders, etc.)
UInt_t fWindowHeight Height of window (including menubar, borders, etc.)
UInt_t fCw Width of the canvas along X (pixels)
UInt_t fCh Height of the canvas along Y (pixels)
Int_t fEvent !Type of current or last handled event
Int_t fEventX !Last X mouse position in canvas
Int_t fEventY !Last Y mouse position in canvas
Int_t fCanvasID !Canvas identifier
TObject* fSelected !Currently selected object
TString fSelectedOpt !Drawing option of selected object
TPad* fSelectedPad !Pad containing currently selected object
TPad* fPadSave !Pointer to saved pad in HandleInput
TControlBar* fEditorBar !Editor control bar
TCanvasImp* fCanvasImp !Window system specific canvas implementation
TContextMenu* fContextMenu !Context menu pointer
Bool_t fBatch !True when in batchmode
Bool_t fRetained Retain structure flag
Bool_t fShowEventStatus Show event status panel
Bool_t fAutoExec To auto exec the list of pad TExecs
Bool_t fMoveOpaque Move objects in opaque mode
Bool_t fResizeOpaque Resize objects in opaque mode
Bool_t fMenuBar False if no menubar is displayed
static Bool_t fgIsFolder Indicates if canvas can be browsed as a folder
See also
-
TDialogCanvas, TInspectCanvas
A Canvas is an area mapped to a window directly under
the control of the display manager.
A ROOT session may have several canvases open at any given time.
A Canvas may be subdivided into independent graphical areas: the PADs
A canvas has a default pad which has the name of the canvas itself.
An example of a Canvas layout is sketched in the picture below.
***********************************************************************
* Tool Bar menus for Canvas *
***********************************************************************
* *
* ************************************ ************************* *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * P1 * * P2 * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* * * * * *
* ************************************ ************************* *
* *
***********************************************************************
This canvas contains two pads named P1 and P2.
Both Canvas, P1 and P2 can be moved, grown, shrinked using the
normal rules of the Display manager.
A copy of a real canvas with 4 pads is shown in the picture below.
/*
*/
Once objects have been drawn in a canvas, they can be edited/moved
by pointing directly to them. The cursor shape is changed
to suggest the type of action that one can do on this object.
Clicking with the right mouse button on an object pops-up
a contextmenu with a complete list of actions possible on this object.
A graphical editor may be started from the canvas "Edit" menu.
Select the "Editor" item. This will show the following editor menu.
/*
*/
For example, to draw a new TText primitive, select the option Text,
then click at the position where you want to draw the text. Type <CR>
when you have finished typing the string.
A canvas may be automatically divided into pads via TPad::Divide.
TCanvas(Bool_t build) : TPad()
Canvas default constructor.
void Constructor()
Canvas default constructor
TCanvas(const char *name, Int_t ww, Int_t wh, Int_t winid)
Create an embedded canvas, i.e. a canvas that is in a TGCanvas widget
which is placed in a TGFrame. This ctor is only called via the
TRootEmbeddedCanvas class.
TCanvas(const char *name, const char *title, Int_t form) : TPad()
Create a new canvas with a predefined size form.
If form < 0 the menubar is not shown.
form = 1 700x500 at 10,10 (set by TStyle::SetCanvasDefH,W,X,Y)
form = 2 500x500 at 20,20
form = 3 500x500 at 30,30
form = 4 500x500 at 40,40
form = 5 500x500 at 50,50
void Constructor(const char *name, const char *title, Int_t form)
Create a new canvas with a predefined size form.
If form < 0 the menubar is not shown.
form = 1 700x500 at 10,10 (set by TStyle::SetCanvasDefH,W,X,Y)
form = 2 500x500 at 20,20
form = 3 500x500 at 30,30
form = 4 500x500 at 40,40
form = 5 500x500 at 50,50
TCanvas(const char *name, const char *title, Int_t ww, Int_t wh) : TPad()
Create a new canvas at a random position.
ww is the canvas size in pixels along X
(if ww < 0 the menubar is not shown)
wh is the canvas size in pixels along Y
void Constructor(const char *name, const char *title, Int_t ww, Int_t wh)
Create a new canvas at a random position.
ww is the canvas size in pixels along X
(if ww < 0 the menubar is not shown)
wh is the canvas size in pixels along Y
TCanvas(const char *name, const char *title, Int_t wtopx, Int_t wtopy, Int_t ww, Int_t wh)
: TPad()
Create a new canvas.
wtopx,wtopy are the pixel coordinates of the top left corner of
the canvas (if wtopx < 0) the menubar is not shown)
ww is the canvas size in pixels along X
wh is the canvas size in pixels along Y
void Constructor(const char *name, const char *title, Int_t wtopx,
Int_t wtopy, Int_t ww, Int_t wh)
Create a new canvas.
wtopx,wtopy are the pixel coordinates of the top left corner of
the canvas (if wtopx < 0) the menubar is not shown)
ww is the canvas size in pixels along X
wh is the canvas size in pixels along Y
void Init()
Initialize the TCanvas members. Called by all constructors.
void Build()
Build a canvas. Called by all constructors.
~TCanvas()
Canvas destructor
void Browse(TBrowser *b)
void Destructor()
Actual canvas destructor.
void cd(Int_t subpadnumber)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Set current canvas & pad*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ========================
see TPad::cd for explanation of parameter
void Clear(Option_t *option)
Remove all primitives from the canvas.
If option "D" is specified, direct subpads are cleared but not deleted.
This option is not recursive, i.e. pads in direct subpads are deleted.
void Close(Option_t *option)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Close canvas*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ============
Delete window/pads data structure
void CopyPixmaps()
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Copy the canvas pixmap of the pad to the canvas*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ===============================================
void Draw(Option_t *)
Draw a canvas.
If a canvas with the name is already on the screen, the canvas is repainted.
This function is useful when a canvas object has been saved in a Root file.
One can then do:
Root > Tfile f("file.root");
Root > canvas.Draw();
TObject* DrawClone(Option_t *option) const
Draw a clone of this canvas
A new canvas is created that is a clone of this canvas
TObject* DrawClonePad()
Draw a clone of this canvas into the current pad
In an interactive session, select the destination/current pad
with the middle mouse button, then point to the canvas area to select
the canvas context menu item DrawClonePad.
Note that the original canvas may have subpads.
void DrawEventStatus(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py, TObject *selected)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*Report name and title of primitive below the cursor*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ===================================================
This function is called when the option "Event Status"
in the canvas menu "Options" is selected.
void EditorBar()
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Create the Editor Controlbar*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ============================
void EnterLeave(TPad *prevSelPad, TObject *prevSelObj)
Generate kMouseEnter and kMouseLeave events depending on the previously
selected object and the currently selected object. Does nothing if the
selected object does not change.
void ExecuteEvent(Int_t event, Int_t px, Int_t py)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Execute action corresponding to one event*-*-*-*
*-* =========================================
This member function must be implemented to realize the action
corresponding to the mouse click on the object in the canvas
Only handle mouse motion events in TCanvas, all other events are
ignored for the time being
void FeedbackMode(Bool_t set)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Turn rubberband feedback mode on or off*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* =======================================
void Flush()
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Flush canvas buffers*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ====================
void UseCurrentStyle()
*-*-*-*-*-*Force a copy of current style for all objects in canvas*-*-*-*-*
*-* =======================================================
Int_t GetWindowTopX()
Returns current top x position of window on screen.
Int_t GetWindowTopY()
Returns current top y position of window on screen.
void HandleInput(EEventType event, Int_t px, Int_t py)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Handle Input Events*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ===================
Handle input events, like button up/down in current canvas.
Bool_t IsFolder() const
void ls(Option_t *option) const
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*List all pads*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* =============
void MakeDefCanvas()
*-*-*-*-*-*-*Static function to build a default canvas*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* =========================================
void MoveOpaque(Int_t set)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Set option to move objects/pads in a canvas*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ===========================================
if set = 1 (default) graphics objects are moved in opaque mode
= 0 only the outline of objects is drawn when moving them
The option opaque produces the best effect. It requires however a
a reasonably fast workstation or response time.
void Paint(Option_t *option)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Paint canvas*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ============
TPad* Pick(Int_t px, Int_t py, TObject *prevSelObj)
Prepare for pick, call TPad::Pick() and when selected object
is different from previous then emit Picked() signal.
void Picked(TPad *pad, TObject *obj, Int_t event)
Emit Picked() signal.
void ProcessedEvent(Int_t event, Int_t x, Int_t y, TObject *obj)
Emit ProcessedEvent() signal.
void Resize(Option_t *)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*Recompute canvas parameters following a X11 Resize*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ==================================================
void RunAutoExec()
Execute the list of TExecs in the current pad.
void SaveSource(const char *filename, Option_t *option)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*Save primitives in this canvas as a C++ macro file*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ==================================================
void SetBatch(Bool_t batch)
Toggle batch mode. However, if the canvas is created without a window
then batch mode always stays set.
void SetCanvasSize(UInt_t ww, UInt_t wh)
Set Width and Height of canvas to ww and wh respectively
If ww and/or wh are greater than the current canvas window
a scroll bar is automatically generated.
Use this function to zoom in a canvas and naviguate via
the scroll bars.
void SetCursor(ECursor cursor)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Set cursor*-*-**-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ==========
void SetDoubleBuffer(Int_t mode)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Set Double Buffer On/Off*-*-**-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ========================
void SetFixedAspectRatio(Bool_t fixed)
Fix canvas aspect ratio to current value if fixed is true.
void SetFolder(Bool_t isfolder)
if isfolder=kTRUE, the canvas can be browsed like a folder
by default a canvas is not browsable
void SetSelected(TObject *obj)
void SetTitle(const char *title)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Set Canvas title*-*-**-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ===============
void Size(Float_t xsize, Float_t ysize)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*Set the canvas scale in centimeters*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* ===================================
This information is used by PostScript to set the page size.
xsize = size of the canvas in centimeters along X
ysize = size of the canvas in centimeters along Y
if xsize and ysize are not equal to 0, then the scale factors will
be computed to keep the ratio ysize/xsize independently of the canvas
size (parts of the physical canvas will be unused).
if xsize = 0 and ysize is not zero, then xsize will be computed
to fit to the current canvas scale. If the canvas is resized,
a new value for xsize will be recomputed. In this case the aspect
ratio is not preserved.
if both xsize = 0 and ysize = 0, then the scaling is automatic.
the largest dimension will be allocated a size of 20 centimeters.
void Streamer(TBuffer &b)
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*Stream a class object*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
*-* =========================================
void ToggleAutoExec()
Toggle pad auto execution of list of TExecs.
void ToggleEventStatus()
Toggle event statusbar.
void Update()
Update canvas pad buffers
Inline Functions
TCanvas& operator=(const TCanvas& rhs)
TCanvas TCanvas(const char* name, Int_t ww, Int_t wh, Int_t winid)
void Delete(const Option_t*)
void ForceUpdate()
const char* GetDISPLAY() const
TContextMenu* GetContextMenu() const
Int_t GetDoubleBuffer() const
TControlBar* GetEditorBar() const
Int_t GetEvent() const
Int_t GetEventX() const
Int_t GetEventY() const
Color_t GetHighLightColor() const
TVirtualPad* GetPadSave() const
TObject* GetSelected() const
Option_t* GetSelectedOpt() const
TVirtualPad* GetSelectedPad() const
Bool_t GetShowEventStatus()
Bool_t GetAutoExec() const
Size_t GetXsizeUser() const
Size_t GetYsizeUser() const
Size_t GetXsizeReal() const
Size_t GetYsizeReal() const
Int_t GetCanvasID() const
TCanvasImp* GetCanvasImp() const
UInt_t GetWindowWidth() const
UInt_t GetWindowHeight() const
UInt_t GetWw() const
UInt_t GetWh() const
void GetCanvasPar(Int_t& wtopx, Int_t& wtopy, UInt_t& ww, UInt_t& wh)
Bool_t HasMenuBar() const
void Iconify()
Bool_t IsBatch() const
Bool_t IsRetained() const
Bool_t OpaqueMoving() const
Bool_t OpaqueResizing() const
TPad* Pick(Int_t px, Int_t py, TObject* prevSelObj)
void ResizeOpaque(Int_t set = 1)
void SetWindowPosition(Int_t x, Int_t y)
void SetWindowSize(UInt_t ww, UInt_t wh)
void SetHighLightColor(Color_t col)
void SetSelectedPad(TPad* pad)
void Show()
void SetRetained(Bool_t retained = kTRUE)
TClass* Class()
TClass* IsA() const
void ShowMembers(TMemberInspector& insp, char* parent)
void StreamerNVirtual(TBuffer& b)
Author: Rene Brun 12/12/94
Last update: root/gpad:$Name: $:$Id: TCanvas.cxx,v 1.44 2003/05/15 12:12:33 brun Exp $
Copyright (C) 1995-2000, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. *
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