{"id":62,"date":"2011-12-09T17:42:27","date_gmt":"2011-12-09T08:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www-jlc.kek.jp\/ilcphys\/wp\/?page_id=62"},"modified":"2011-12-09T17:53:50","modified_gmt":"2011-12-09T08:53:50","slug":"big_or_small_numbers","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www-jlc.kek.jp\/ilcphys\/tips\/big_or_small_numbers","title":{"rendered":"<!--:ja-->\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6570\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u6570\u306e\u8868\u3057\u65b9<!--:-->"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--:ja-->\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6642\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070 1\u5104\u306a\u3089 10<sup>8<\/sup> \u3068\u66f8\u304f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f 10 \u3092 8 \u56de\u304b\u3051\u305f\u6570: 100000000\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a 1\u306e\u5f8c\u306b 8\u3064\u30bc\u30ed\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3002\u300c\u3058\u3085\u30fc\u306e\u306f\u3061\u3058\u3087\u3046\u300d\u3068\u8aad\u3080\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u300c\u3058\u3087\u3046\u300d\u306f\u300c\u4e57\u300d\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u52a0\u6e1b\u4e57\u9664\uff08\u8db3\u3057\u7b97\u3001\u5f15\u304d\u7b97\u3001\u304b\u3051\u7b97\u3001\u5272\u308a\u7b97\uff09\u306e\u300c\u4e57\u300d\u3067\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9006\u306b\u3059\u3054\u304f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u6570\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6642\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070 10<sup>-8<\/sup> \u3068\u304b\u66f8\u304f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300110 \u3092 8\u56de\u304b\u3051\u305f\u6570\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30011\u5104\u3067 1 \u3092\u5272\u3063\u305f\u6570\uff1a1\/100000000 \u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3060\u3002\u300c\u3058\u3085\u30fc\u306e\u307e\u3044\u306a\u3059\u306f\u3061\u3058\u3087\u3046\u300d\u3068\u8aad\u3080\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067 1\u5104\u5206\u306e 1cm \u3092 10<sup>-8<\/sup>cm \u3068\u66f8\u304f\u308f\u3051\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u3001\u30ca\u30ce\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3068\u304b\u30ca\u30ce\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3068\u304b\u3001\u300c\u30ca\u30ce\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u3088\u304f\u805e\u304f\u3002\u30ca\u30ce\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u3001nano meter \u3067\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f nm \u3068\u66f8\u304f\u3002\u30ca\u30ce\u306f 10<sup>-9<\/sup>\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a 10\u5104\u5206\u306e 1 \u306e\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30ca\u30ce\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306f 10\u5104\u5206\u306e 1 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c<strong>nm<\/strong>\u300d\u306f\u3001\u300c<strong>n<\/strong>ano\u300d+\u300c<strong>m<\/strong>eter\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb cm \u3082\u540c\u3058\u7406\u5c48\u3060\u3002\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u300c<strong>c<\/strong>enti\u300d+\u300c<strong>m<\/strong>eter\u300d\u3067\u3001centi \u306f 10<sup>-2<\/sup> \u3067 100\u5206\u306e 1 \u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30011m\u306e 100\u5206\u306e 1 \u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3002mm \u3082\u3057\u304b\u308a\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u300c<strong>m<\/strong>ili\u300d+\u300c<strong>m<\/strong>eter\u300d\u3067\u3001\u300cmili\u300d\u306f 10<sup>-3<\/sup> \u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4e26\u3079\u305f\u30021000\u500d\u3054\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3089\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306e \u300ccenti\u300d\u306f\u3001\u8868\u304b\u3089\u306f\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Exa<\/td>\n<td>Peta<\/td>\n<td>Tera<\/td>\n<td>Giga<\/td>\n<td>Mega<\/td>\n<td>kilo<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>mili<\/td>\n<td>micro<\/td>\n<td>nano<\/td>\n<td>pico<\/td>\n<td>femto<\/td>\n<td>atto<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u30a8\u30af\u30b5<\/td>\n<td>\u30da\u30bf<\/td>\n<td>\u30c6\u30e9<\/td>\n<td>\u30ae\u30ac<\/td>\n<td>\u30e1\u30ac<\/td>\n<td>\u30ad\u30ed<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u30df\u30ea<\/td>\n<td>\u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed<\/td>\n<td>\u30ca\u30ce<\/td>\n<td>\u30d4\u30b3<\/td>\n<td>\u30d5\u30a7\u30e0\u30c8<\/td>\n<td>\u30a2\u30c8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>10<sup>18<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>15<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>12<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>9<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>6<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>3<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>0<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>-3<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>-6<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>-9<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>-12<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>-15<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>10<sup>-18<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6642\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070 1\u5104\u306a\u3089 108 \u3068\u66f8\u304f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f 10 \u3092 8 \u56de\u304b\u3051\u305f\u6570: 100000000\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a 1\u306e\u5f8c\u306b 8\u3064\u30bc\u30ed\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3002\u300c\u3058\u3085\u30fc\u306e\u306f\u3061\u3058\u3087\u3046\u300d\u3068\u8aad\u3080\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u300c\u3058\u3087\u3046\u300d\u306f\u300c\u4e57\u300d\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u52a0\u6e1b\u4e57\u9664\uff08\u8db3\u3057\u7b97\u3001\u5f15\u304d\u7b97\u3001\u304b\u3051\u7b97\u3001\u5272\u308a\u7b97\uff09\u306e\u300c\u4e57\u300d\u3067\u304b\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3060\u3002 \u9006\u306b\u3059\u3054\u304f\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u6570\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6642\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070 10-8 \u3068\u304b\u66f8\u304f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300110 \u3092 8\u56de\u304b\u3051\u305f\u6570\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30011\u5104\u3067 1 \u3092\u5272\u3063\u305f\u6570\uff1a1\/100000000 \u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3060\u3002\u300c\u3058\u3085\u30fc\u306e\u307e\u3044\u306a\u3059\u306f\u3061\u3058\u3087\u3046\u300d\u3068\u8aad\u3080\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067 1\u5104\u5206\u306e 1cm \u3092 10-8cm \u3068\u66f8\u304f\u308f\u3051\u3060\u3002 \u307e\u305f\u3001\u6700\u8fd1\u3001\u30ca\u30ce\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3068\u304b\u30ca\u30ce\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3068\u304b\u3001\u300c\u30ca\u30ce\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u3088\u304f\u805e\u304f\u3002\u30ca\u30ce\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u3001nano meter \u3067\u5358\u4f4d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f nm \u3068\u66f8\u304f\u3002\u30ca\u30ce\u306f 10-9\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a 10\u5104\u5206\u306e 1 \u306e\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30ca\u30ce\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306f 10\u5104\u5206\u306e 1 \u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002 \u3064\u307e\u308a\u300cnm\u300d\u306f\u3001\u300cnano\u300d+\u300cmeter\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb cm \u3082\u540c\u3058\u7406\u5c48\u3060\u3002\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u300ccenti\u300d+\u300cmeter\u300d\u3067\u3001centi \u306f 10-2 \u3067 100\u5206\u306e 1 \u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30011m\u306e 100\u5206\u306e 1 \u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3002mm \u3082\u3057\u304b\u308a\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u300cmili\u300d+\u300cmeter\u300d\u3067\u3001\u300cmili\u300d\u306f 10-3 \u3060\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u4e26\u3079\u305f\u30021000\u500d\u3054\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3089\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u4f8b\u5916\u306e \u300ccenti\u300d\u306f\u3001\u8868\u304b\u3089\u306f\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3042\u308b\u3002 Exa Peta Tera Giga Mega kilo mili micro nano pico femto atto \u30a8\u30af\u30b5 \u30da\u30bf \u30c6\u30e9 \u30ae\u30ac \u30e1\u30ac \u30ad\u30ed \u30df\u30ea \u30de\u30a4\u30af\u30ed \u30ca\u30ce \u30d4\u30b3 \u30d5\u30a7\u30e0\u30c8 \u30a2\u30c8 1018 1015 1012 109 106 103 100 10-3 10-6 10-9 10-12 10-15 10-18 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